Distinct Appearance of a Sikh
The most confirmatory symbol of a Sikh is the iron bracelet [Kada in Gurmukhi] because almost every Sikh wears it.
The short sword is worn by all Amritdharis; it is usually worn under the shirt. The long sword [Kirpan], however, is externally worn mostly by the Sikhs of a sect called Nihangs.
Untrimmed hair and beard [Kesh] are also a visible sign of a Sikh, but these days this practice is on the decline among the Sikh masses. All Amritdharis essentially wear Kesh.
The other two symbols - above-the-knee underwear [Kachera] and comb [Kangha] - are for personal cleanliness and chastity.
Who is an Amritdhari Sikh
An initiated Sikh is an Amritdhari Sikh. She has to wear all the five K-symbols all the time, and also compulsorily recite/listen the prescribed Sikh daily prayers at the prescribed times of the day. There are other restrictions also - for example, maintaining an exemplary public behavior.
Only the most confident sikhs opt for initiation as an Amritdhari Sikh.
This practice was first started by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699 on the eve of baisakhi festival that year. The five K-symbols were the dress of a member of the Sikh military.
The five K-symbols have played a very important role throughout the Sikh history.
Last Reviewed: 31-Oct-2024
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