Question 13
SSC-CGL 2020 Mar 3 Shift 1
Given x + y = 8, y + z = 13, z + x = 17, then the value of x²/yz = ?
Solution in Short
Adding the three equations gives x + y + z = 19. Subtracting each of the given equations from this one, we get x = 6, y = 2 and z = 11. Finally, x²/yz = 18/11 ans!
Solution in Detail
Write the given equations like this:
$\displaystyle x + y = 8\text{ . . . (1)}$
$\displaystyle y + z = 13\text{ . . . (2)}$
$\displaystyle z + x = 17\text{ . . . (3)}$
Adding all the three equations,
$\displaystyle 2x + 2y + 2z = 38$
$\displaystyle \implies x + y + z = 19 \text{. . . (4)}$
Equation (4) - (1) gives $\displaystyle z = 11$
Equation (4) - (2) gives $\displaystyle x = 6$
Equation (4) - (3) gives $\displaystyle y = 2$
$\displaystyle \therefore \frac{x^2}{yz} = \frac{6 \times 6}{2 \times 11} = \frac {18}{11}\:\underline{Ans}$
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